SKR & SKR GOVT. COLLEGE FOR WOMEN, KADAPA.

(AUTONOMOUS)

Reaccredited with ‘B’ Grade by NAAC

Affiliated to Yogi Vemana University

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Principal

Dr.V. Saleem Basha, Principal
M.Sc.,B.Ed.,Ph.D

Criteria I 1.1.3 Additional Information

1.1.3 Average percentage of courses having focus on employability/ entrepreneurship/ skill development offered by the institution during the last five years (10)
1.2.1 Percentage of new courses introduced of the total number of courses across all programmes offered during the last five years (20)
S.K.R & S.K.R. GOVERNMENT COLLEGE FOR WOMEN,KADAPA (AUTONOMOUS) 
DEPARTMENT OF ZOOLOGY
COURSE OUTCOMES
Sl No Year Course Code Name of the course Course Outcome code Course Outcome
1 2021-2022 1307 Animal diversity- Biology of Nonchordates CO1 Students would be able to understand the distinguishing characters of Non-chordate phyla.
CO2 Students would be able to understand the evolution and history of Non-chordate phyla.
CO3 Students would be able to classify various Non-chordate phyla.
CO4 Students would be able to understand the life cycles and metamorphosis of insects
2 2021-2022 2307 Animal diversity- Biology of Chordates CO1 students would be able to understand unique –characters of various chordates
CO2 students would be able to understand different level of organization, evolutionary relationship of chordates.
CO3 To identify the poisonous and non poisonous snakes
CO4 To write down classification of Aves and Flight adaptations of birds
3 2021-2022 3307 Cell biology,Genetics & Evolution CO1 students will be able describe cell cycles and its regulation.
CO2 students will be able to explain the causes and role of extinction in evolution
CO3 students will be able to identify chromosomal mutations and in borne errors of metabolism
CO4 students will be able to describe the differences between prokaryotic and Eukaryotic cells.
4 2021-2022 4307 Embryology, Physiology & Ecology CO1 students will be able to describe Environmental Pollution and its control measures
CO2 students will be able to understand the methods of wildlife conservation and endangered species.
CO3 students will be able to understand the metabolic functions of the body.
CO4 students will be able to understand the fertilization & development of various animals.
5 2021-2022 5313 Animal Biotechnology CO1 students will be able to use microbes and mammalian cells for the production of pharmaceutical products.
CO2 students will be able to explain the concept of hybridoma technology and application of monoclonal antibodies.
CO3 Students would understand various genetic engineering methods used to develop new breeds of plants & animals which are helpful to humankind.
CO4 students will be able to explain various techniques used in the separation of biomolecules.
6 2021-2022 5314 Animal Husbandary CO1 Student would be able to learn rating of cattle, poultry, that in turn helps them to start a small scale industry.
CO2 Students will understand the role of nutrition in animal husbandry.
CO3 Students will be able to explain the mechanisms and role of reproductive physiology in livestock production.
CO4 Students will gain the knowledge of keeping of animals for food and fiber production and other purposes
7 2021-2022 6313 Immunology CO1 Students would be knowing the structure and functions of various immunoglobulins.
CO2 Students will gain the knowledge of autoimmunity and immunodeficiency disorders.
CO3 Students would be knowing the structure and functions of various immune organs, immune system and their role in maintaining health
CO4 Students would be knowing the causes and mechanism of various types of hypersensitivity.
8 2021-2022 6314A1 Principles of Aquaculture CO1 Students would be able to understand the culture techniques of freshwater & marine fishes & prawns.
CO2 students will be able to describe fresh water, marine and estuarine fisheries.
CO3 students will be able to explain the Hatchery design and management.
CO4 students will be able to describe the technique of Induced breeding.
9 2021-2022 6314A2 Aquaculture Management CO1 students will be able to Understand the structure and functions of aquatic ecosystems
CO2 students will be able to Understand pond lay-out, construction and preparation.
CO3 students will be able to analyse harvesting and marketing strategies
CO4 Students will learn various breeding and water quality monitoring techniques, pathogens and diseases and their treatments
10 2021-2022 6314A3 Post harvest Technology CO1 students will be able to Understand the concepts of fish handling and processing.
CO2 students will be able to analyse the quality assessment and post-harvest technology to manage live fish and fishery product.
CO3 students will be able to Understand the handling and preserving the catch
CO4 students will be able to Understand the biochemical changes in fishery products which are dried,fermented, smoked
DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE/APPLICATIONS
COURSE OUTCOMES
Sl No. Year Course Code Name of the Course Course Outcome code Course Outcome
1 2021-2022 S1311 Problem Solving in C CO1 The students would be able to understand the evolution and functionality of a Digital Computer
CO2 The students can apply logical skills to analyse a given problem
CO3 The students are able develop an algorithm for solving a given problem.
CO4 They can understand ‘C’ language constructs like Iterative statements, Array processing, Pointers, etc.
CO5 The students could be able to apply ‘C’ language constructs to the algorithms towrite a ‘C’ language program.
2 2021-2022 S2311 Data Structures using C CO1 The students are able to understand available Data Structures for data storage and processin
CO2 The students are able to comprehend data Structure and their real-time applications - Stack, Queue, Linked List, Trees and Graphs
CO3 Choose a suitable Data Structures for an application
CO4 The students are able to develop ability to implement different Sorting and Search methods
CO5 The students can have knowledge on Data Structures basic operations like insert, delete, search,update and traversal
CO6 The students could implement the applications of algorithms for sorting.
3 2021-2022 3311 Object Oriented Programming Using Java CO1 The student would be able understand the concept and underlying principles of object-oriented programming
CO2 The student can understand the benefits of a well structured program
CO3 The students are able to understand how object-oriented concepts are incorporated into the java programming language
CO4 They can problem-solving and programming skills using oop concept.
4 2021-2022 4311 Data Structures CO1 The students can describe how arrays, records, linked structures, stacks, queues, trees, and graphs are represented in memory and used by algorithms
CO2 The students could be able to describe common applications for arrays, records, linked structures, stacks,
CO3 They can demonstrate different methods for traversing trees
CO4 They are able to compare alternative implementations of data structures with respect to performance
5 2021-2022 5321 Database Management Systems CO1 The students are able to design and model of data in database.
.
CO2 They can store, retrieve data in database
CO3 They have a high-level understanding of major DBMS components and their function
CO4 The students are able to be able to write SQL commands to create tables and indexes, insert/update/delete data, and query data in a relational DBMS
6 2021-2022 5322 Software Engineering CO1 The student gains ability to gather and specify requirements of the software projects
ability to work in a team as well as independently on software projects
CO2 The students can understand ability to analyze software requirements.
CO3 They are able to able to differentiate different testing methodologies
CO4 They can able to understand and apply the basic project management practices.
7 2021-2022 6321 Web Technologies CO1 The students are able to understand the web architecture and web services.
 
CO2 They can practice latest web technologies by conducting experiments.
CO3 They can design interactive web pages using html and style sheets.
CO4 The students study basics of java script and xml
8 2021-2022 6322 A1 Foundations of Data Science CO1 The students learn the basics of R programming
CO2 The students could document and transfer the results and effectively communicate the findings using visualization techniques
CO3 The student learn to apply hypotheses and data into actionable predictions.
CO4 The students can be able to apply fundamental algorithmic ideas to process data
9 2021-2022 6322 A2 Big Data technology CO1 The students can learn tips and tricks for big data use cases and solutions.
CO2 The students could able to apply hadoop ecosystem components
CO3 The students can learn to build and maintain reliable, scalable, distributed systems with apache hadoop.
CO4 The student learns about HIVE and HBase
10 2021-2022 6322 A3 Computing for Data Analytics CO1 The students are able to learn the big data in technology perspective
CO2 They are able to understand the statistical procedures most often used by practicing engineers
CO3 They can understand the statistical procedure and design graphs.
CO4 The students can understand Forecasting methods and apply for business applications.
11 2021-2022 CO12021C Information Technology CO1 The students are able to Design and develop software solutions for contemporary business environments by employing appropriate problem solving strategies.
CO2 The students could configure and administer database servers to support contemporary business environments.
CO3 The students can comprehend and resolve common desktop and network issues
12 2021-2022 CO2202-2C E-Commerce & Web Designing CO1 The students are able to explain how to create an e-commerce website from scratch, using PHP and the Bootstrap framework
CO2 The students could be able to display featured products correctly on a web page, using the bootstrap system.
CO3 The students can explain how product detail modals are programmed to be dynamic.
13 2021-2022 3206 Programming in C CO1 The students can appreciate and understand the working of a digital computer
CO2 They can analyze a given problem and develop an algorithm to solve the problem
CO3 The students can be able to improve upon a solution to a problemdesign, develop and test programs written in 'c'
CO4 The students are able to develop and test programs written in C.
14 2021-2022 4206 Object Oriented Programming with C++ CO1 They can understand the concept and underlying principles of object-oriented programming
CO2 The students can understand how object-oriented concepts are incorporated into the c++ programming language.
CO3 They are able to develop problem-solving and programming skills using oop concept
CO4 The students are able to understand the benefits of a well structured program.
15 2021-2022 5211 Database Management Systems CO1 The students are able to design and model of data in database.
.
CO2 They can store, retrieve data in database
CO3 They have a high-level understanding of major DBMS components and their function
CO4 The students are able to be able to write SQL commands to create tables and indexes, insert/update/delete data, and query data in a relational DBMS
16 2021-2022 5212 Web Technologies CO1 The students are able to understand the web architecture and web services.
 
CO2 They can practice latest web technologies by conducting experiments.
CO3 They can design interactive web pages using html and style sheets.
CO4 The students study basics of java script and xml
17 2021-2022 6211 E-Commerce CO1 The students can understand concept of ecommerce and its type be familiarized with technologies for ecommerce
CO2 They are able to understand different types of online payment systems.
CO3 They could explain the process that should be followed in building an E-commerce presence.
CO4 They can describe the major types of E-commerce.
CO5 The students can understand selling and marketing online
18 2021-2022 6212 Php and My-Sql CO1 The students are able to understand the hypertext preprocessor and web services
CO2 The students can practice latest php processors and tools by conducting experiments.
CO3 They can study the framework and building blocks of my sql integrated development environment
CO4 The students can list the major elements of the PHP & MySQL
19 2021-2022 CO1105 Computer Fundamentals&Office Tools CO1 The students can learn about Basics ofComputers
CO2 The students are able to learn about basics of HardwareComponents
CO3 The students could learn about basics of Operating SystemSoftware
CO4 The students can learn about basics of Application SystemSoftware
CO5 The students are able to practice handful exercises on Documentation, Spreadsheet,Presentation
20 2021-2022 A2105 Programming in C CO1 The students can analyze a given problem and develop an algorithm to solve theproblem.
CO2 The students can learn understand tokens and control structures inC.
CO3 The students can understand arrays and strings and implement them.
CO4 The students are able to understand the right way of using functions,pointers,structures and unions in C
CO5 They could develop and test programs written in C.
21 2021-2022 3105 Networks and Internet Foundation CO1 They can describe the functions of each layer in osi and tcp/ip model
CO2 The students can classify the protocols
CO3 The students could be able to describe the internet concepts
CO4 They could explain the types of viruses and anti-virus softwares.
22 2021-2022 4105 Programming in C CO1 The students can appreciate and understand the working of a digital computer
CO2 The students could analyze a given problem and develop an algorithm to solve the problem
CO3 The stuents can improve upon a solution to a problem design, develop and test programs written in 'c'
CO4 They can use the 'c' language constructs in the right way.
23 2021-2022 5109 Database Management Systems CO1 The students are able to design and model of data in database.
.
CO2 They can store, retrieve data in database
CO3 They have a high-level understanding of major DBMS components and their function
CO4 The students are able to be able to write SQL commands to create tables and indexes, insert/update/delete data, and query data in a relational DBMS
24 2021-2022 5110 E-Commerce CO1 The students can understand concept of ecommerce and its type be familiarized with technologies for ecommerce
CO2 They are able to understand different types of online payment systems.
CO3 They could explain the process that should be followed in building an E-commerce presence.
CO4 They can describe the major types of E-commerce.
25 2021-2022 6109 Web Technologies CO1 The students are able to understand the web architecture and web services.
 
CO2 They can practice latest web technologies by conducting experiments.
CO3 They can design interactive web pages using html and style sheets.
CO4 The students study basics of java script and xml
26 2021-2022 6110 A1 Multimedia Systems CO1 They are able to develop understanding of technical aspect of multimedia systems
CO2 They can understand various file formats for audio, video and text media.
CO3 They could develop various multimedia systems applicable in real time.
CO4 They are able to design interactive multimedia software
27 2021-2022 6110 A2 Desktop Publishing Technologies CO1 The students able to gain knowledge on Desktop publishing
CO2 The students can understand Corel draw
CO3 The students learn the basics of photoshop
CO4 The students study about PageMaker
28 2021-2022 6110 A3 Cloud Computing CO1 They can analyze the core issues of cloud computing such as security, privacy, and interoperability.
CO2 The students can identify problems, and explain, analyze, and evaluate various cloud computing solutions.
CO3 The students are able to analyze the components of open stack & google cloud platform and understand mobile cloud computing
CO4 They can learn the Concept of Cloud Infrastructure Model.
 
DEPARTMENT OF Physics
COURSE OUTCOMES
           
Sl No Year Course Code Name of the course Course Outcome code Course Outcome
1 2021-2022 PHY1302 Mechanics, waves and Oscillations CO1 To understanding the variable mass system and motion of Rocket
PHY1302*P CO2 To understanding the planetary motion and motion of Satellites
CO3 To know the concept of ether and how the length and times changes
CO4 To know the difference between undamping and Damping conditions
2 2021-2022 PHY2302 Wave Optics CO1 To understanding the concept of interference and diffraction and their applications in daily life
PHY2302*P CO2 To know methods of production of plane, circularly and polarized light and their detection and the concept of optical activity
CO3 To know the basic principle of laser, the working of He-Ne laser and Ruby lasers
and their applications in different fields.
CO4 To know the different aberrations in lenses and methods of minimizing them
3 2021-2022 PHY3302 Wave Optics CO1 To understanding the concept of interference and diffraction and their applications in daily life
PHY3302*P CO2 To know methods of production of plane, circularly and polarized light and their detection and the concept of optical activity
CO3 To know the basic principle of laser, the working of He-Ne laser and Ruby lasers
and their applications in different fields.
CO4 To know the different aberrations in lenses and methods of minimizing them
4 2021-2022 PHY4302 Thermodynamics & Radiation Physics CO1 To understand the basic aspects of kinetic theory of gases, mean free path, the transport phenomenon in ideal gases
PHY4302*P CO2 To gain knowledge on the basic concepts of thermodynamics and its Laws
CO3 To understand the concept of Thermodynamic potentials, the formulation of Maxwell’s equations and its applications.
CO4 To know and study the various methods for liquifaction of Gases
5 2021-2022 PHY5303 Electricity, Magnetism & Electronics CO1 To have command on calculation of Electrical properties
PHY5303*P CO2 To know the generation of magnetic fields by electrical currents.
CO3 To understand Maxwell’s equations governing electromagnetic waves
CO4 To understand the working of semiconducting devices like diodes, Transistors, and digital circuits
6   PHY5304 Modern Physics CO1 Understading the atomic and molecular vibrations of ions by the students
PHY5304*P CO2 To know the dual nature and uncertainity of particles
CO3 To understanding the binding energy and mass defect of atoms
CO4 To know the types of superconductors and its applications
7 2021-2022 PHY6303 Analog & Digital Electronics CO1 To know the construction and working of FET and its applications in electronic device manufaring
PHY6303*P CO2 To understand the working of Operational Amplifier, to know the OpAmp modes and measrement of OpAmp parameters
CO3 Should be able to do mathematical operations like addition, subtraction, intigration and differentiation using OpAmp
CO4 To understand the working of signal generatiors and memory devices like various FlipFlops
8 2021-2022 PHY6304A1 Electronic devices and circuits CO1 To Construct and design of Networking theorems
PHY6304A1*P CO2 To know the construction and designing of UJT and SCR
CO3 To know how to design the powerr supplies using rectifiers and filters
CO4 To know the working and applications of CRO and Photo devices
9 2021-2022 PHY6304A2 Computational Methods and Programming CO1 To understand the concept of tokens,strings & control structures of programming in c.
PHY6304A2*P CO2 To study and to implement the application of arrays,strings &application of algorithms programming
CO3 To know about the concept of design & development of functions,expressions ,linked and data structures
CO4 To learn and able to compare alternative implementation of datastructures& programs written in c language.
10 2021-2022 PHY6304A3 Electronic Instrumentation CO1 How to design and construction of basic meters
PHY6304A3*P CO2 Knowing the difference between electronic and analog multimeters
CO3 To analyse the purification of water by pH meter
CO4 The understadning the Radio and Audio signals of different Signal generators
           
           
           
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS
COURSE OUTCOMES
           
Sl No Year Course Code Name of the course Course Outcome code Course Outcome
1 2021-2022   CIRCUIT THEORY AND ELECTRONIC DEVICES CO1 To explain the basic concepts and laws of DC and AC electrical networks
  CO2 To understand the construction, working and VI characteristics of electronic devices.
  CO3 To understand the concept of power supply.
  CO4 To solve them using mesh and nodal analysis techniques
2 2021-2022   DIGITAL ELECTRONICS CO1 To understand the number systems, Binary codes and Complements
  CO2 To understand the Boolean algebra and simplification of Boolean expressions
  CO3 To understands characteristics of memory and their classification.
  CO4 To understand the Boolean algebra and simplification of Boolean expressions.
3 2021-2022   ANALOG CIRCUITS AND COMMUNICATION CO1 To understand the concepts, working principles and key applications of linear integrated circuits.
  CO2 To perform analysis of circuits based on linear integrated circuits
  CO3 To design circuits and systems for particular applications using linear integrated circuits.
  CO4 To analyse different parameters of analog communication techniques.
4 2021-2022   MICROPROCESSOR SYSTEMS CO1 To understand basic architecture of 16 bit and 32 bit microprocessors.
  CO2 To understand interfacing of 16 bit microprocessor with memory and peripheral chips involving system design.
  CO3 To understand techniques for faster execution of instructions and improve speed of operation
  CO4 To understand RISC based microprocessors.
5 2021-2022   ANALOG AND DIGITAL COMMUNICATIONS CO1 To provides a thorough introduction to the basic principles and techniques used in analog and digital communications.
  CO2 The course will introduce analog and digital modulation techniques.
  CO3 Communication receiver and transmitter design, baseband and band pass communication techniques
  CO4 To understand line coding techniques, noise analysis, and multiplexing techniques
6 2021-2022   MICRO CONTROLLER AND INTERFACING CO1 To understand the concepts of microcontroller based system
  CO2 To enable design and programming of microcontroller based system.
  CO3 To know about the interfacing Circuits.
  CO4 To write the ALP programs using microcontroller
7 2021-2022   EMBEDDED SYSTEM CO1 To understand the concepts of microcontroller based system
  CO2 To know about the interfacing Circuits
  CO3 To write the ALP programs using microcontroller
  CO4 To know the design of embedded processor
8 2021-2022   ELECTRONIC INSTRUMENTATION CO1 To introduce students to monitor, analyze and control any physical system
  CO2 To Measurement of impedance using bridges
  CO3 To Study of absolute is merely confirmed within laboratories
  CO4 To understand students how different types of meters work and their construction
9 2021-2022   CONSUMER ELECTRONICS CO1 To introduces analytical techniques to evaluate the performance of electrical requirements
  CO2 To understand the concept of identification of block and tracing the system
  CO3 To Study of PA systems for various situations of Assembly and Disassembly of system using Toolkit
  CO4 To analyse different parameters of Home/office dital devices & their techniques.
10 2021-2022   Computational Methods and Programming CO1 To understand the concept of tokens,strings & control structures of programming in c.
  CO2 To study and to implement the application of arrays,strings &application of algorithms programming
  CO3 To know about the concept of design & development of functions,expressions ,linked and data structures
  CO4 To learn and able to compare alternative implementation of datastructures& programs written in c language.
           
           
DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS
COURSE OUTCOMES
           
Sl No Year Course Code Name of the Course Course Outcome code Course Outcome
1 2021-2022 MAT 1301 DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS CO1 Identify origins and applications of differential equations.
CO2 Qualitative Analysis of Solutions of First Order Differential Equations.
CO3 Use analytical methods such as Integrating Factors, Undetermined Coefficients, and Variation of Parameters.
CO4 Reduce a higher order equation to a system of first order equations.
2 2021-2022 MAT 2301 ANALYTICAL SOLID GEOMETRY CO1 Identify the centre and radius of Sphere and circles
CO2 Identify family of spheres Passing through a circle , tangent planes and normal lines to a sphere
CO3 Identify different conicoids and sketch them
CO4 relationship between different coordinate systems and plot the curve in Spherical,cylindrical polar coordinates .
3 2021-2022 MAT 3301 ABSTRACT ALGEBRA CO1 will be able to define algebriac structures
CO2 will be able to construct substructures
CO3 will be able to analyse given structure in detail
CO4 will be able to develop new structures based on given structures
4 2021-2022 MAT 4301 REAL ANALYSIS CO1 Enhance the knowledge regarding Ring theory and its application.
CO2 Able to understand Differentiations and Integrations and their applications.
CO3 Ability to acquire knowledge of Convergence series.
CO4 Able to work comfortably with sets
5 2021-2022 MAT 5301 RING THEORY & VECTOR CALCULUS CO1 Know the fundamental concepts in ring theory such as the concepts of ideals, quotient rings, integral domains, and fields.
CO2 Learn in detail about polynomial rings, fundamental properties of finite field extensions, and classification of finite fields.
CO3 Understand the concepts of vector spaces, subspaces, bases, dimension and their properties.
CO4 Relate matrices and linear transformations, compute eigen values and eigen vectors of linear transformations.
6 2021-2022 MAT 5302 LAPLACE TRANSFORMS CO1 Understands laplace transforms
CO2 TO represent periodic functions using Fourier series
CO3 Find the Laplace transform of a function and Inverse Laplace transform of a function using definition
CO4 Use the Method of Laplace transforms to solve initial-value problems for linear differential equations with constant coefficients
7 2021-2022 MAT 6301 LINEAR ALGEBRA-1 CO1 Solve systems of linear equations
CO2 Compute and use eigenvectors and eigen vectors
CO3 Use matrix algebra and the related matrices to linear transformations,
CO4 Understand the basic ideas of vector algebra: linear dependence and independence and spanning;
8 2021-2022 MAT 6302 A1 INTEGRAL TRANSFORMS CO1 different methods of finding Laplace transforms and Fourier transforms of different functions
CO2 apply the knowledge of L.T, F.T, and Finite Fourier transforms in finding the solutions of differential equations
CO3 initial value problems
CO4 boundary value problems.
9 2021-2022 MAT 6303 A2 NUMERICAL ANALYSIS CO1 perform curve fitting
CO2 construct a function which closely fits given n- points in the plane by using interpolation method
CO3 investigate the solution of a nonlinear equation
CO4 find the solution of an equation by the Newton-Raphson method
10 2021-2022 MAT 6303 A3 LINEAR ALGEBRA-II CO1 Find the change-of-basis matrix with respect to two bases of a vector space
CO2 Familiar with the notion of a linear transformation and its matrix.
CO3 Compute and use determinants,
CO4 Analyze vectors in 𝑅𝑛 geometrically and algebraically
           
           
           
DEPARTMENT OF STATISITCS
COURSE OUTCOMES
           
Sl No Year Course Code Name of the Course Course Outcome code Course Outcome
1 2021-2022 STA S1304 Descriptive
Statistics
and Probability
CO1 Students would be able to learn about primary secondary data, Measures of central tendency,
CO2 Students would be able to learn about measures of dispersion, importance of moments, Skewness and kurtosis
CO3 Students would be able to learn the basic concepts of probability, definitions of probability, Conditional Probability
CO4 Students would be able to learn Addition and multiplication theorems, Boole's inequality and Baye's theorems
CO5 Students would be able to learn about discrete distributions continuous distributions, probability mass function and probability density function and distribution function and its properties
 
2 2021-2022 STA S2304 Mathematical Expectations & Probability distributions CO1 Students would be able to learn about Mathematical Expectation and its properties, Addition and multiplication theorems, Generating functions, Chebyshev's and Cauchy Schwartz inequalities and Central limit theorem
CO2 Students would be able to learn about discrete distributions like Bernoulli, Binomial, M.G.F, C.F, C.G.F, P.G.F,
CO3 Students would be able to learn about continuous distributions like Rectangular, Normal, Exponential, Gamma Beta and Cauchy and their properties and applications.
CO4 Students would be able to learn about continuous distributions like Rectangular, Exponential, Gamma Beta and Cauchy and their properties and applications.
CO5 Normal DistributionDefinition, Importance, Properties, M.G.F Interrelation Between Normal and Binomial, Normal and Poisson distribution. Cauchy distribution
           
3 2021-2022 STA S3304 Statisitcal Methods and Sampling Distributions CO1 Students would be able to know the principle of least squares, fitting of straight-line, second degree parabola, power curves and the theory of attributes, and its various measures.
CO2 Students would be able to learn about the topics Correlation and and their properties and the relationship between two variables and interpretation
CO3 Students would be able to learn about the topic Regression lines their properties and the relationship between two variables and interpretation
CO4 Students would be able to learn about the topics Notations, Order of Class frequencies, Association of Attributes, Relationship between association and colligation of attributes,
CO5 Students would be able to learn about Sampling Concepts and using t, F, and Chi-Square distributions with applications
           
4 2021-2022 STA S4304 Statisitcal Inference CO1 Students would be able to learn about Estimation of Parameter, Criteria of a good estimator, Statement of Neuman's factorization theorem. Properties of MLE's. Binomial, Poisson and Normal Population parameters estimate by MLE method. Confidence intervels of the Parametes pf normal Population
CO2 Students would be able to learn about Concepts of Hypothesis, Null and alternative Hypothesis, critical region. two types of erros, level of significance and powe of test. one tail and two tailed tests and problem solving skills.
CO3 Students would be able to learn about Large sample tests like proportions, standard deviations and correlation coefficients.
CO4 Students would be able to learn about small sample tests like chi-square, t and F, test for goodness of fit and goodness of fit for independence of attributes.
CO5 Students would be able to learn about Non parametric tests, their advantages and disadvantages, One sample and two sample tests
           
5 2021-2022 STA S5307 Sampling
Theory & Design of
Experiments
CO1 Students would be able to know about Principal steps in sample surveys- census vs sampling, sampling and non- sampling errors, advantages of sampling over census and limitations of sampling
CO2 Students must be able to know about Simple random sampling, Stratified random sampling, systematic sampling techniques, their advantages and disadvantages
CO3 Students must be able to know about Simple random sampling, Stratified random sampling, systematic sampling techniques, their advantages and disadvantages
CO4 Students would be able to learn about Completely Randomised design, Randomised block design, Latin square design their analysis and comparison of the efficiencies of these designs
CO5 Students would be able to know about Analysis of Variance technique and design of experiments and principles of experimentation
           
6 2021-2022 STA S5308 Statisitcal Quality &
Reliability
CO1 Students would be able to learn the importance of SQC in industry. Specification limits and Natural tolerance limits
CO2 Students would be able to learn Shewhart control charts, and its applications
CO3 Students would be able to learn Acceptance sampling plans
CO4 Students would be able to learn Single and Double sampling plans for attributes and derivatives of their OC and ASN functions. Design of single and double sampling plans for attributes
CO5 Students would be able to know the concept of reliability and the role of Exponential
distribution and its memory less property. Students would be able to estimate reliability function and to understand the concept of
system reliability.
           
7 2021-2022 STA 6307 Economic Statistics CO1 Students would be able to know Tie Series and its components with Illustrations, Determination of seasonal indices by sample averages methods, ratio to moving average, ratio to trend and link relative methods
CO2 Students would be able to know Growth curves
CO3 Students would be able to know Index Numbers
CO4 Students would be able to know the functions and organization of CSO and NSSO, National income and its computation, and difficulties in estimation of national income.
CO5 Students would be able to know about the definition, uses of vital statistics and its sources, Various mortality and fertility rates, Life tables-its construction and uses.
           
8 2021-2022 STA 6308 A1 OR and Applications of Linear Programming Problems CO1 Students would be able to Learn Basics of Operation Research and Linear Programming
CO2 Students would be able to know understand the Simplex algorithm and solvation of problems,, Artificial Variable Technique, and Concept of degeneracy
CO3 Students must be able to understand the concept of duality, primal dual relationship and dual simplex method.
CO4 Students would be able to learn about the Definition of Transportation problem, obtaining feasible solution by North-west, Matrix minimum and Vogel's approximation methods, Obtaining Optimal solution through MODI method and stepping stone methods and the concepts of degeneracy and resolving it Assignment problem and finding optimal solution by Hungarian method
CO5 Students would be able to know the formulation and description of and also to learn about the problem of sequencing and finding optimal solution through Johnson's algorithm method.
 
           
9 2021-2022 STA 6308 A2 Numerical Methods CO1 Students would be able to know Forward, Backward, Shift, Central , Mean difference operator, fundamental theorem on finite difference operator,
CO2 Students would be able to know Interpolation with Equal intervals
CO3 Students would be able to know Interpolation with Ubequal intervals
CO4 Students would be able to know Numerical Differentiations
CO5 Students would be able to know Numerical Integration
           
10 2021-2022 STA 6308 A3 Econometric Methods CO1 Students would be able to learn about Basic Econometrics
CO2 Students would be able to learn Models and Estimations
CO3 Students would be able to learn Problems in Ordinary Least Square Estimator
CO4 Students would be able to learn Regression with Qualitative Independent Variables
CO5 Students would be able to learn Regression with Qualitative dependent variables
           
           
           
DEPARTMENT OF BOTANY
COURSE OUTCOMES FOR THE SUBJECT BOTANY
           
Sl No Year Course Code Name of the Course Course Outcome code Course Outcome
1 2021-2022 BOT 6312A3 PROJECT WORK/INTERNSHIP CO1 Understand the different types or formats of scientific communications
CO2 Understand the need for Plagiarism and reasearch ethics in conduct of research program
CO3 Learn how to collect, read and manage research information
CO4 Understand how to Plan experiments, conduct and observe results for Designing a project proposal
CO5 Understand how to Write and publish results effectively
2 2021-2022 BOT 6312A2 MUSHROOM CULTIVATION CO1 knowledge of different types of edible Mushrooms and poisonous mushrooms
CO2 Understand the Spawn production technology and apply laboratory techniques to the capture, culture, and fruiting of many types of mushrooms in the home kitchen lab.
CO3 Understand and apply Post harvesting techniques for preservation and export of Mushrooms.
CO4 Understand the nutrition value of mushrooms and able to prepare value added Culinary products out of Mushrooms
CO5 Can establish small scale industry of Mushroom cultivation and become an Enterpreneur.
3 2021-2022 BOT 6312A2*P MUSHROOM CULTIVATION (P) CO1 Able to identify and differentiate edible and poisonous Mushrooms through morphology.
CO2 Understand the media preparation for mother spawn and commercial spawn production
CO3 Understand how to utilize the plant waste material as Compost
CO4 Understand the importance of sterilization procedure and apply for maitainance of mushroom cultivation
CO5 Able to identify Climatic requirements for Mushroom cultivation and know the methods of harvesting, grading, packing and storing of Mushrooms
4 2021-2022 BOT 6312A1 BIOLOGICAL INSTRUMENTATION CO1 understand the principles of optics, components of a light microscope and Electron Microscope and its applications in observation of slides
CO2 Understand and differentiate working principle, instrumentation and applications of various bio-analytical instruments for Ph meter,Spectrophotometry,Chromatography
CO3 Understand how to estimate and establish the values recorded through instruments
CO4 Can establish research ethical values and presentation skills
CO5 Understand the advancement in biological instruments and application of biological techniques used in modern research
5 2021-2022 BOT 6312A1*P BIOLOGICAL INSTRUMENTYATION (P) CO1 Knowledge on different instruments used to conduct various Biological Experiments
CO2 Understand the Compound microscopy and apply measurements of small objects through micrometry
CO3 understand the different type of solutions and its preparation methods for analysing the samples
CO4 Understand and apply the of usage of instruments for qualitative and quantitative analysis through chromatography and spectrophotometry
CO5 Understand the Ph value and analyze the ph values with different samples.
6 2021-2022 BOT 6311 PLANT TISSUE CULTURE & ITS BIOTECHNOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS CO1 Understand the Plant Tissue Culture Research, Principles, Totipotency, Callus Culture, Meristem Culture, Organ Culture, Differentiation and Dedifferentiations.
CO2 Discuss about Cryo preservation, embryo culture, production of secondary metabolites, applications of Tissue Culture.
CO3 Discuss about role of restriction endonucleases, cloning vectors for genecloning mechanism
CO4 Discuss about methods of gene transfer and selection of transgenics for production of transgenic plants
CO5 Understand the tools and technology behind plant genetic engineering and its applications in Agriculture
7 2021-2022 BOT 6311*P PLANT TISSUE CULTURE & ITS BIOTECHNOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS (P) CO1 Know about establishment of tissue culture Instrumentation lab for performing Plant Tissue Culture.
CO2 Understand different sterilization methods for Preparation of mother plants for collection and inoculation of explants
CO3 Understand different types of cultures and preparation of nutrient media
CO4 Understand the importance of tissue culture for production of phytochemical medicinal compounds
CO5 Understand the genetic engineering mechanism and application for the production of GM plants
8 2021-2022 BOT 5312 PLANT ECOLOGY & PHYTOGEOGRAPHY CO1 Explain various Ecosystems & relationships between Organisms and environment.
CO2 Describe the Various Eco systems and Plant distribution.
CO3 Discuss Phytogeography, the major plant communities of the world and differentVegetational belts of the earth with characteristic climatic Conditions of the area.
CO4 Identify Phyto geographical Regions of India, Plant Biodiversity and its importance using additional OE resources available in the internet using modern ICT tools.
CO5 Elaborate plant population and community Ecology
9 2021-2022 BOT 5311*P PLANT ECOLOGY & PHYTOGEOGRAPHY (P) CO1 Understand the Ecosystem: Types, structure and functions of ecosystem (pond ecosystem). Determine minimal quadrat size and understand herbaceous vegetation in the college campus by species area curve method
CO2 Discuss productivity of ecosystem-Primary, Secondary and Net productivity
CO3 Understand Plant succession-Hydrosere and Xerosere
CO4 Identify the hotspots, phyto geographical regions and distribution of endemic plants in the map of India.
CO5 Explain Biodiversity, causes and conservation (In-situ and ex-situ methods) and various methods in Seed banks using additional OE resources available in the internet using modern ICT tools.
10 2021-2022 BOT 5312 CELL BIOLOGY,GENETICS & PLANT BREEDING CO1 Understand the basic components of cell, key role of cell division during cell cycle
CO2 Realize the cell as a structural and functional unit of life, understand basic components of a cell & explain its organelle functions
CO3 Understand the Chromosomes and its genetical components of DNA and RNA structure and replication mechanism
CO4 Explain about inheritance and behaviour of chromosomes through study of genetics and estimate the genetical problems by numerical analysis
CO5 Describe Plant Breeding techniques and produce new crop varieties superior to existing types in agriculture and horticulture.
11 2021-2022 BOT 5311*P CELL BIOLOGY,GENETICS & PLANT BREEDING (P) CO1 Understand the structure of cell organelles through photomicrographs
CO2 Describe the various stages of mitosis using cytological preparation of Onion root tips. Understand the DNA packing in chromosome through micrographs
CO3 Solving numerical problems using Mendel‟ Laws of inheritance
CO4 Explain Hybridization techniques – emasculation, bagging and understand artificial cross pollination.
CO5 Estimation of DNA by diphenylamine method through Calorimetry
12 2021-2022 BOT 4306 PLANT PHYSIOLOGY & METABOLISM CO1 Take students to higher levels of learning about plant water relation, function and mechanism of Ascent of sap,Transpiration, Phloem transport.and mineral nutrition in plants
CO2 Understand the mechanism of various metabolic processes like Photosynthesis,Respiration,Protein synthesis in plants
CO3 Acquire basic knowledge about growth and development in plants and understand the role of various phyto harmones, signaling compounds, thermo dynamics and enzyme kinetics
for growth and development of plants"
CO4 Understand the role of water, mineral nutrition ,soil microbiology,climatic facors in various metabolic activities
CO5 Can apply the knowledge by studying Photo biology,deficiency of mineral nutrition, plant growth harmones,role of climatic factors in metabolic processes in agriculture and horticulture
13 2021-2022 BOT 4306*P PLANT PHYSIOLOGY & METABOLISM (P) CO1 Understand the transport phenomenon of water and Transpiration.
CO2 Determine osmotic potential of vacuolar sap by plasmolytic method using leaves of Rhoeo / Tradescantia
CO3 Describe mineral deficiency symptoms using plant aterial/photographs.
CO4 Separate of chloroplast pigments using paper chromatography
CO5 Rate of photosynthesis under varying CO2 concentration.Discuss the effect of kind of light intensity, bicarbonate concentration in photosynthesis on oxygen
evolution (Hydrilla funnel).
14 2021-2022 BOT 3306 PLANT TAXONOMY & EMBRYOLOGY CO1 understand principles of general taxonomy and they can use nomenclature rules for identification,systematic position of the plants
CO2 Discuss the Role of ICBN , importance of nomenclature rules for proposing different classification systems based on evolution theory in botany.
CO3 Can analyse the variations in identification characters for families,genera,species and establish the relation between them
CO4 Apply the knowledge of taxonomy for Herbarium preparation,Establishment of Botanical gardens,identification of medicinal plants for further utilization as study tools
CO5 Understand the pollination,fertilization ,embryogenesis,seed production and types of seeds to classify the plants
15 2021-2022 BOT 3306*P PLANT TAXONOMY & EMBRYOLOGY (P) CO1 Understand the Bentham and Hooker’s System of Classification and apply for Typical studies of the plants
CO2 Describe technical description of various plants to establish the position of plants in classification
CO3 Learn the skill of Herbarium preparation and understand its importance for maintain Departmental Herbarium
CO4 Understand the importance of Botanical garden as study tool for taxonomy and participate in field visit and maintainance of botanical garden work
CO5 Observe various Embryology slides and understand microsporogenesis and megasporogenesis ,types of endosperm,types of embryo in angiosperms
16 2021-2022 BOT S2306 BASICS OF VASCULAR PLANTS & PHYTOGEOGRAPHY CO1 Explain origin of life on the earth through scientific theories and understand the evolution of DNA and RNA
CO2 Illustrate diversity among the viruses and prokaryotic organisms and can categorize them.
CO3 Classify fungi, lichens, algae and bryophytes based on their structure, reproduction and life cycles.
CO4 Analyze and ascertain the plant disease symptoms due to viruses, bacteria and fungi.
CO5 Recall and explain the evolutionary trends among amphibians of plant kingdom for their shift to land habitat.
CO6 Evaluate the ecological and economic value of Microbes, Thallophytes and Bryophytes.
17 2021-2022 BOT S2306*P BASICS OF VASCULAR PLANTS & PHYTOGEOGRAPHY (P) CO1 Demonstrate the techniques of use of lab equipment, preparing slides and identify the material and draw diagrams exactly as it appears.
CO2 Observe and identify microbes and lower groups of plants on their own.
CO3 Demonstrate the techniques of inoculation, preparation of media etc.
CO4 Identify the material in the permanent slides etc.
18 2021-2022 BOT S1306 FUNDAMENTALS OF MICROBES & NON - VASCULAR PLANTS CO1 Classify and compare Pteridophytes and Gymnosperms based on their morphology, anatomy, reproduction and life cycles.
CO2 Justify evolutionary trends in tracheophytes to adapt for land habitat.
CO3 Critically understand various taxonomical aids for identification of Angiosperms.
CO4 Analyze the morphology of the most common Angiospermplantsof their localities and recognize their families.
CO5 Evaluate the ecological, ethnic and economic value of different tracheophytes and summarize their goods and services for human welfare
19 2021-2022 BOT S1306*P FUNDAMENTALS OF MICROBES & NON - VASCULAR PLANTS (P) CO1 Demonstrate the techniques of section cutting, preparing slides, identifying of the material and drawing exact figures.
CO2 Compare and contrast the morphological, anatomical and reproductive features of vascular plants.
CO3 Identify the local angiosperms of the families prescribed to their genus and species level and prepare herbarium.
CO4 Exhibit skills of preparing slides, identifying the given twigs in the lab and drawing figures of plant twigs, flowers and floral diagrams as they are.
CO5 Prepare and preserve specimens of local wild plants using herbarium techniques.
           
           
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
COURSE OUTCOMES
           
Sl No Year Course Code Name of the Course Course Outcome code Course Outcome
1 2021-2022 C1201-1A Fundamentals of Accounting CO1 1.At the end of the course, the student will able to Identify transactions and events that need to be recorded in the books of accounts.
CO2 2. Equip with the knowledge of accounting process and preparation of final accounts of sole trader.
CO3 3. Develop the skill of recording financial transactions and preparation of reports in accordance with GAAP.
CO4 4. Analyze the difference between cash book and pass book in terms of balance and make reconciliation.
CO5 5.Critically examine the balance sheets of a sole trader for different accounting periods
CO6 6.Design new accounting formulas & principles for business organisations.
2 2021-2022 C1201-1B BUSINESS ORGANISATION AND MANAGEMENT CO1 1. At the end of the course, the student will be able to Understand different forms of business organizations.
CO2 2. Comprehend the nature of Joint Stock Company and formalities to promote a Company.
CO3 3. Describe the Social Responsibility of Business towards the society.
CO4 4. Critically examine the various organizations of the business firms and judge the best among them.
CO5 5. Design and plan to register a business firm. Prepare different documents to register a company at his own.
CO6 6. Articulate new models of business organizations.
3 2021-2022 C1201-1C Business Environment CO1 1. At the end of the course, the student will able to; Understand the concept of business environment.
CO2 2. Define Internal and External elements affecting business environment.
CO3 3. Explain the economic trends and its effect on Government policies.
CO4 4. Critically examine the recent developments in economic and business policies of the Government.
CO5 5. Evaluate and judge the best business policies in Indian business environment.
CO6 6. Develop the new ideas for creating good business environment.
4 2021-2022 C2201-2A Financial Accounting CO 1 1. At the end of the course the student will able to; Understand the concept of consignment and learn the accounting treatment of the various aspects of consignment.
CO 2 2. Understand the concept of consignment and learn the accounting treatment of the various aspects of consignment.
CO 3 3. Analyze the accounting process and preparation of accounts in consignment and joint venture.
CO 4 4. Distinguish Joint Venture and Partnership and to learn the methods of maintaining records under Joint Venture.
CO 5 5. Determine the useful life and value of the depreciable assets and maintenance of Reserves in business entities.
CO 6 6. Design an accounting system for different models of businesses at his own using the principles of existing accounting system.
5 2021-2022 C2201-2B Business Economics CO 1 1. At the end of the course, the student will able to; Describe the nature of economics in dealing with the issues of scarcity of resources.
CO 2 2. Analyze supply and demand analysis and its impact on consumer behaviour.
CO 3 3. Evaluate the factors,such as production and costs affecting firmsbehaviour.
CO 4 4. Recognize market failure and the role of government in dealing with those failures.
CO 5 5. Use economic analysis to evaluate controversial issues and policies.
CO 6 6. Apply economic models for managerial problems, identify their relationships, and formulate the decision making tools to be applied for business.
6 2021-2022 C2201-2C BANKING THEORY & PRACTICE CO 1 1. At the end of the course, the student will able to; Understand the basic concepts of banks and functions of commercial banks.
CO 2 2. Demonstrate an awareness of law and practice in a banking context.
CO 3 3. Engage in critical analysis of the practice of banking law.
CO 4 4. Organize information as it relates to the regulation of banking products and services.
CO 5 5. Critically examine the current scenario of Indian Banking system.
CO 6 6. Formulate the procedure for better service to the customers from various banking innovations.
7 2021-2022 C1202-1A Fundamentals of Accounting CO1 1.At the end of the course, the student will able to Identify transactions and events that need to be recorded in the books of accounts.
  CO2 2. Equip with the knowledge of accounting process and preparation of final accounts of sole trader.
  CO3 3. Develop the skill of recording financial transactions and preparation of reports in accordance with GAAP.
  CO4 4. Analyze the difference between cash book and pass book in terms of balance and make reconciliation.
  CO5 5.Critically examine the balance sheets of a sole trader for different accounting periods
  CO6 6.Design new accounting formulas & principles for business organisations.
8 2021-2022 C1202-1B BUSINESS ORGANISATION AND MANAGEMENT CO1 1. At the end of the course, the student will be able to Understand different forms of business organizations.
CO2 2. Comprehend the nature of Joint Stock Company and formalities to promote a Company.
CO3 3. Describe the Social Responsibility of Business towards the society.
CO4 4. Critically examine the various organizations of the business firms and judge the best among them.
CO5 5. Design and plan to register a business firm. Prepare different documents to register a company at his own.
CO6 6. Articulate new models of business organizations.
9 2021-2022 C2202-2A Financial Accounting CO 1 1. At the end of the course the student will able to; Understand the concept of consignment and learn the accounting treatment of the various aspects of consignment.
CO 2 2. Understand the concept of consignment and learn the accounting treatment of the various aspects of consignment.
CO 3 3. Analyze the accounting process and preparation of accounts in consignment and joint venture.
CO 4 4. Distinguish Joint Venture and Partnership and to learn the methods of maintaining records under Joint Venture.
CO 5 5. Determine the useful life and value of the depreciable assets and maintenance of Reserves in business entities.
CO 6 6. Design an accounting system for different models of businesses at his own using the principles of existing accounting system.
10 2021-2022 C2202-2B Business Economics CO 1 1. At the end of the course, the student will able to; Describe the nature of economics in dealing with the issues of scarcity of resources.
CO 2 2. Analyze supply and demand analysis and its impact on consumer behaviour.
CO 3 3. Evaluate the factors,such as production and costs affecting firmsbehaviour.
CO 4 4. Recognize market failure and the role of government in dealing with those failures.
CO 5 5. Use economic analysis to evaluate controversial issues and policies.
CO 6 6. Apply economic models for managerial problems, identify their relationships, and formulate the decision making tools to be applied for business.
11 2021-2022 COMM3201 Corporate Accounting CO1 Students can understand the Accounting process of issue of Share Capital and Debenture Capital
CO2 Know how to value the Goodwill and Shares and various methods
CO3 Know how to prepare Final Accounts of Company
CO4 Know various Provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 relating to issue of shares and debentures
12 2021-2022 COMM3202 BUSINESS STATISTICS CO1 Students can understand the definition and importance of statistics and how to present data in diagrammatically and graphically
CO2 Know different ways of measuring Central Tendency of data
CO3 Know different ways to measure Dispersion and Skewness of data
CO4 Know how to measure Correlation and Index Numbers of the data
13 2021-2022 COMM3203 BANKING THEORY AND PRACTICE CO1 Students can understand the what is bank and its functions, functions of RBI, various Banking Systems and modern banking concepts
CO2 Know major developments in Banking Industry
CO3 Know the relationship between Banker and Customer
CO4 Know the duties and responsibilities of Collecting Banker and paying Banker
14 2021-2022 COMM3204 Corporate Accounting CO1 Students can understand the Accounting process of issue of Share Capital and Debenture Capital
CO2 Know how to value the Goodwill and Shares and various methods
CO3 Know how to prepare Final Accounts of Company
CO4 Know various Provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 relating to issue of shares and debentures
15 2021-2022 COMM3205 BUSINESS STATISTICS CO1 Students can understand the definition and importance of statistics and how to present data in diagrammatically and graphically
CO2 Know different ways of measuring Central Tendency of data
CO3 Know different ways to measure Dispersion and Skewness of data
CO4 Know how to measure Correlation and Index Numbers of the data
16 2021-2022 COMM4201 ACCOUNTING FOR SERVICE ORGANIZATION CO1 Students can understand various Service Organisations and Accounting process of Electricity Supply Companies
CO2 Know the Accounting process of Banking companies
CO3 Know the Accounting process of Life Insurance companies
CO4 Know the Accounting process of Non-life Insurance Companies
17 2021-2022 COMM4202 BUSINESS LAWS CO1 Students can understand what is Contract and its essential elements, what is offer and acceptance
CO2 Know what are the capacities of Parties to a contract and what is mean by free consent
CO3 Know the features of Sale of Goods Act, rights of unpaid seller
CO4 Know the provisions of Information and Technology Act, 2000
18 2021-2022 COMM4203 INCOME TAX CO1 Students can understand the basic concepts of Income tax, how to calculate income from salary
CO2 Know how to calculate income from house property
CO3 Know how to calculate Income from Business and Profession
CO4 Know how to compute total income of an individual
19 2021-2022 COMM4204 ACCOUNTING FOR SERVICE ORGANIZATION CO1 Students can understand various Service Organisations and Accounting process of Electricity Supply Companies
CO2 Know the Accounting process of Banking companies
CO3 Know the Accounting process of Life Insurance companies
CO4 Know the Accounting process of Non-life Insurance Companies
20 2021-2022 COMM4205 BUSINESS LAWS CO1 Students can understand what is Contract and its essential elements, what is offer and acceptance
CO2 Know what are the capacities of Parties to a contract and what is mean by free consent
CO3 Know the features of Sale of Goods Act, rights of unpaid seller
CO4 Know the provisions of Information and Technology Act, 2000
21 2021-2022 COMM5201 COST ACCOUNTING CO1 Students can understand the concept of cost, cost accounting, financial accounting, management accounting, preparation of cost sheet, elements of cost, Material control techniques
CO2 Know the concept of labour cost, control cost of labour, methods of calculating labour cost
CO3 Know different methods of costing such as job costing, contract costing
CO4 Know the concept of marginal costing, BEP, P/V ratio and their uses in business
22 2021-2022 COMM5202 ADVANCED ACCOUNTING - I CO1 Students can understand the self-balancing systems in accounting and accounting process of Royalties
CO2 Know the concept of insolvency and its accounting process
CO3 Know the concept of Partnership, its deed, revaluation of assets and liabilities of firm at the time of admission of partner
CO4 Know the revaluation of assets and liabilities at the time of Retirement and Death of Partner
23 2021-2022 COMM5203 COMMERCIAL GEOGRAPHY CO1 Student can understand the International structure of the Earth, environment pollution, global warming, measures to protect the earth, India and its nature of land, agriculture in India
CO2 Know the importance of forest, status of forests in India and relevant acts relating to forests
CO3 Know different minerals and Mines available in India
CO4 Know different water resources available in India, Rivers and their importantce in India
24 2021-2022 COMM5204 GOODS AND SERVICES TAX FUNDAMENTALS - I CO1 Students can understand Overview of GST, Need for Tax Reforms, Process of introduction of GST, Principles and Models of GST, transactions covered under GST
CO2 Know the subsumed under GST, Taxes and duties outside the purview of GST, taxation of services
CO3 Know the Inter-State Goods and Services Tax, Interstate Transactions under GST
CO4 Know the time of supply of Goods & Services, availability of credit in special circumstances
25 2021-2022 COMM5205 CENTRAL BANKING CO1 Student can understand Evolution and functions of Central Bank, Reserve Bank of India
CO2 Know the Monetary and Credit Policies of Reserve Bank of India, credit control measures of RBI
CO3 Know the concept of Inflation and Price control mechanism of Reserve Bank of India, Exchange rate stability
CO4 Know how the RBI supervise and Regulate the Banks that are operating in India
26 2021-2022 COMM5206 RURAL AND FARM CREDIT CO1 Students can understand the objectives and significance of Rural Credit, its classification, Rural Credit Agencies for Agriculture and Rural Industries
CO2 Know the scope and importance of farm credit, its principles, its problems
CO3 Know various sources of Farm credit, lead bank scheme, role of commercial and rural banks, problems of recovery
CO4 Know how to analyse the Farm credit, importance of 3 R's and 3C's in farm credit
27 2021-2022 COMM5207 COST ACCOUNTING CO1 Students can understand the concept of cost, cost accounting, financial accounting, management accounting, preparation of cost sheet, elements of cost, Material control techniques
CO2 Know the concept of labour cost, control cost of labour, methods of calculating labour cost
CO3 Know different methods of costing such as job costing, contract costing
CO4 Know the concept of marginal costing, BEP, P/V ratio and their uses in business
28 2021-2022 COMM5208 ADVANCED ACCOUNTING - I CO1 Students can understand the self-balancing systems in accounting and accounting process of Royalties
CO2 Know the concept of insolvency and its accounting process
CO3 Know the concept of Partnership, its deed, revaluation of assets and liabilities of firm at the time of admission of partner
CO4 Know the revaluation of assets and liabilities at the time of Retirement and Death of Partner
29 2021-2022 COMM5209 COMMERCIAL GEOGRAPHY CO1 Student can understand the International structure of the Earth, environment pollution, global warming, measures to protect the earth, India and its nature of land, agriculture in India
CO2 Know the importance of forest, status of forests in India and relevant acts relating to forests
CO3 Know different minerals and Mines available in India
CO4 Know different water resources available in India, Rivers and their importantce in India
30 2021-2022 COMM5210 GOODS AND SERVICES TAX FUNDAMENTALS - I CO1 Students can understand Overview of GST, Need for Tax Reforms, Process of introduction of GST, Principles and Models of GST, transactions covered under GST
CO2 Know the subsumed under GST, Taxes and duties outside the purview of GST, taxation of services
CO3 Know the Inter-State Goods and Services Tax, Interstate Transactions under GST
CO4 Know the time of supply of Goods & Services, availability of credit in special circumstances
31 2021-2022 COMM6201 GOODS AND SERVICES TAX FUNDAMENTALS - II CO1 Students can understand the process of Registration and Filing of GST, various administrative officers of GST
CO2 Know how the self-assessment can be done under GST
CO3 Know how to Levy and Exemption of Tax under GST
CO4 Know various types of Customs Duties and problems on Customs Duty Assessment
32 2021-2022 COMM6202 AUDITING CO1 Students can understand meaning, objectives, types of Auditing
CO2 Know how to plan Audit and prepare Audit Programme
CO3 Know how vouching and Investigation can be done
CO4 Know how company's audit can be done and report can be submitted
33 2021-2022 COMM6203 MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING CO1 Students can understand the concepts of Financial and Cost Accounting, techniques of Financial Statement Analysis, different types of Ratios that are useful for analysis of companies
CO2 Know how Funds Flow Statement can be prepared
CO3 Know How to prepare Cash Flow Statement
CO4 Know how to use Standard Costing is used for control
34 2021-2022 COMM6204 ADVANCED ACCOUNTING - II CO1 Students can understand how to write accounts under Hire Purchase, Instalment Purchase System and Branch System
CO2 Know how to write accounts for internal reconstruction of company
CO3 Know how to write accounts for Liquidation of companies
CO4 Know how to write accounts for profits prior to incorporation of company
35 2021-2022 COMM6205 FINANCIAL SERVICES CO1 Students can understand the role of financial services, especially Merchant Banking Services
CO2 Know the concepts of Leasing and Hire-Purchasing and their process
CO3 Know the importance of Credit Rating, various Institutions
CO4 Know the concepts of Factoring and Forfeiting, Central Depository System
36 2021-2022 COMM6206 MARKETING OF FINANCIAL SERVICES CO1 Students can understand the difference between Goods and Services and how to construct Service Environment
CO2 Know how the pricing and Promotion can be done in Service Industry
CO3 Know how to distribute services and how cost and revenue can be managed
CO4 Know how to Market Services in Retail Market
37 2021-2022 COMM6207 GOODS AND SERVICES TAX FUNDAMENTALS - II CO1 Students can understand the process of Registration and Filing of GST, various administrative officers of GST
CO2 Know how the self-assessment can be done under GST
CO3 Know how to Levy and Exemption of Tax under GST
CO4 Know various types of Customs Duties and problems on Customs Duty Assessment
38 2021-2022 COMM6208 AUDITING CO1 Students can understand meaning, objectives, types of Auditing
CO2 Know how to plan Audit and prepare Audit Programme
CO3 Know how vouching and Investigation can be done
CO4 Know how company's audit can be done and report can be submitted
39 2021-2022 COMM6209 MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING CO1 Students can understand the concepts of Financial and Cost Accounting, techniques of Financial Statement Analysis, different types of Ratios that are useful for analysis of companies
CO2 Know how Funds Flow Statement can be prepared
CO3 Know How to prepare Cash Flow Statement
CO4 Know how to use Standard Costing is used for control
40 2021-2022 COMM6210 ADVANCED ACCOUNTING - II CO1 Students can understand how to write accounts under Hire Purchase, Instalment Purchase System and Branch System
CO2 Know how to write accounts for internal reconstruction of company
CO3 Know how to write accounts for Liquidation of companies
CO4 Know how to write accounts for profits prior to incorporation of company
           
           
DEPARTMENT OF HORTICULTURE
COURSE OUTCOMES FOR UG HORTICULTURE
Sl No Year Course Code Name of the Course Course Outcome code Course Outcome
1 2021-2022 S1312 Fundamentals of Horticulture and Soil Science CO1 Ø Understand the scope and potential of horticulture products in India and Andhra Pradesh.
CO2 Ø Classify the horticulture plants based on soil and climate.
CO3 Ø Illustrate different systems of planting in an orchard and predict the number of plants in a given land.
CO4 Ø Demonstrate the methods and types of training and pruning.
CO5 Ø Explain the basics of soil science and justify the role of soil as a medium for plant growth
CO6 Ø Explain about integrated nutrient management and demonstrate the skills of soil testing.
2 2021-2022 S1312*P Fundamentals of Horticulture and Soil Science CO1 Ø Can Identifiy different varieties in Horticulture crops
CO2 Ø Able to Understand Layout of different Planting systems for practicing in Horticultural crops
CO3 Ø Can understand different Training and Pruning methods are implementing in Horticultural crops
CO4 Ø Can understand the importance of Mineral nutritions and growth regulators through its Preparation and application .
CO5 Ø Can understand different Layouts for irrigation systems practicing in horticulture.
3 2021-2022 S2312 Plant Propagation and Nursery Management CO1 Ø Explain sexual and asexual propagation methods of plants.
CO2 Ø Demonstrate skills on vegetative propagation of plants.
CO3 Ø Demonstrate the techniques on raising of different types of nursery beds
CO4 Ø Justify the role of various propagation structures used to raise horticulture plants.
CO5 Ø Understand the regulation to establish a plant nursery and quality parameters to be maintained.
CO6 Ø Understand the economics of a plant nursery and can maintain necessary records.
4 2021-2022 S2312*P Plant Propagation and Nursery Management CO1 Ø Can Understand different types of Nursery bed preparation methods to establish a Nursery
CO2 Ø Can Understand different Propagation methods by Practicing different types of vegetative propagation techniques
CO3 Ø Can Observe and identify Seed dormancy and breaking methods
CO4 Ø Learn the preparation of Root Stalk and Plant material for propagation
CO5 Ø Can understand and Implement different routine/regular activities in a nursery
           
           
           
DEPARTMENT OF BIO-TECHNOLOGY
COURSE OUTCOMES
           
Sl No Year Course Code Name of the course Course Outcome code Course Outcome
1 2021-2022 1308 Biomolecules & Analytical techniques CO1 Students would be able to understand the structure, classification and functions of cabohydrates, proteins, amino acids
CO2 Students would be able to understand the structure and functions of DNA and RNA and metabolism
CO3 Students would be able to understand the centrifugation and chromatography techniques
CO4 Students would be able to know the applications of isotopes and basics in biostatistics
2   2308 Microbiology, cell & Molecular biology CO1 students would be able to understand classification and characterization of microbes
CO2 students would be able to understand structure and functions of cell organelles
CO3 students would be able to know the mechanism of replication and transcription
CO4 students would be able to understand the mechanism of translation
3   3308 Biophysical Techniques CO1 To know about the concept, principle and instrumentation of spectrophotometer
CO2 To get familiar with the concept, principle of chromatography and also filtration
techniques
CO3 To understand the concept of electrophoresis like SDS-PAGE and agarose gel
electrophoresis
CO4 To know about the concept of radioactive isotopes and its applications in biotechnology and to know the basics of biostatistics
4   4308 Immunology CO1 To gain knowledge on Immune system, types of immunity, primary and secondary
lymphoid organ.
CO2 To explain cell mediated immunity, Monoclonal antibody production and Hypersensitivity
CO3 To understand Ag-ab interaction,precipitation, agglutination, RIA, ELISA, monoclonal antibodies
CO4 To understand Ag-ab interaction,precipitation, agglutination, RIA, ELISA, monoclonal antibodies
5   5315 Molecular biology CO1 To know about the genomic organization or living organisms, study of genes genome, chromosomes etc
CO2 To understand the concept and mechanism of prokaryotic DNA replication, damage and repair and also types of mutations
CO3 To know about mechanism of transcription, translation and also enzymes and inhibitors involved in it
CO4 The concept of genetic code, lac operon structure and its regulation
6   5316 rDNA technology CO1 To know about the classification of restriction endonucleases and enzymes used in molecular cloning
CO2 To get familiarize with the cloning vehicles and construction of cDNA libraries
CO3 To understand the concept of gene sequencing methods, PCR and methods of gene transfer in higher plants etc
CO4 To know the applications of recombinant DNA technology in agriculture and production of recombinant products
7   6315 Plant & Animal Biotechnology CO1 To understand principles of plant and animal culture, media preparation.
CO2 To know about the varieties and methods in the production of transgenic plants
CO3 To get familiar with the techniques involved in the animal culture and maintenance of cell lines
CO4 To understand about the invitro fertilization and gene transfer methods in animals and concept of IPR
8   6316A1 Environmental Biotechnology CO1 To know about the ecosystems and types of biogeochemical cycles
CO2 To understand about the concept of Domestic waste water treatment, Classification Of Waste water treatment
CO3 To know about the concept and methods of bioremediation and biodegradation
CO4 To have knowledge on genetically modified compounds and the role of genetically engineered microbes in environment management
9   6316A2 Industrial Biotechnology CO1 Develop skills associated with screening of Industrially Important Strains.
CO2 Understand principles underlying design of Fermenter, Fermentation Process and downstream processing.
CO3 To have the knowledge on Fermentative production of biomolecules like vitamin, antibiotics, ethanol
ethanol
CO4 To know about the production of recombinant proteins and having therapeutic applications
applications.
10   6316A3 Medical Biotechnology CO1 To know about the basic principle about human genome project and chromosome organization
CO2 To gain knowledge on gene therapy and infectious diseases caused by various organisms
CO3 To know the concept of embryonic stem cell culture and molecular diagnostics like PCR, ELISA and FISH
CO4 To understand the concept of IPR, human cloning and prenatal sex determination
           
           
           
S.No. Year Course Code Name of the Course Course Outcome code Course Outcome
.1. 2021-2022 1310 Introduction to microbiology and microbial diversity CO1 Understand the contributions of eminent scientists in the development of microbiology.
  CO2 Explain the methods of sterilization and process of different staining techniques of various bacteria.
  CO3 Analyze the determination of specific nutrients by bacteria and Understand basic principles and different kinds of microscopy.
  CO4 Understand the ultra structure of bacterial cell.
  2310 Microbial physiology and biochemistry CO1 Discuss nutrients uptake of microbes, aerobic, anaerobic respiration and
Photosynthesis.
        CO2 Understand the enzyme as biocatalyst, its classification and mechanism of action.
        CO3 Discuss modes of energy yielding metabolism, microbial fermentation and its significance.
        CO4 Describe structures, functions and classification of carbohydrates, proteins,
amino acids, lipids, nucleic acids.
7   3310 Microbial Genetics and Molecular Biology CO1 Understand the structural organization of genetic material and concept of Genetic code.
        CO2 Describe various types of RNA and their functions
        CO3 Discuss mutation, its types and related effects like loss of function and gain
of functions etc
        CO4 Understand the basic principles and applications of genetic engineering in Industry, Agriculture and medicine
    4310 Immunology and Medical Microbiology CO1 Understand the protective role of the immune system of the host and basic components
        CO2 Explain the principles and applications of antigens- antibody reactions
        CO3 Understand the normal micro flora of human body, and diseases caused by bacteria, viruses and other microorganisms.
        CO4 Describe the general principles of Diagnostic microbiology
    5319 Environmental and Agricultural microbiology CO1 Understand the role of microbes in different environments
        CO2 Describe processes involved in purification of sewage and potable water
        CO3 Understand the plant growth promoting microorganisms and Nitrogen fixation
        CO4 understand the principles and casual agents of Bateria, fungi and viruses.
    5320 Microbial diagnosis in health clinics CO1 Determine mode of entry, infection, symptoms, Laboratory diagnosis and
treatment for Bacterial, fungal, Protozoan infections
        CO2 Understand the procedures for specimen collection and isolation of pathogens.
        CO3 Discuss about the characters, pathogenicity, and lab diagnosis of bacterial
        CO4 Determine antibiotic resistance by Bacteria.
 
    6319 Food and industrial Microbiology CO1 Knowledge about food preservation and spoilage.
        CO2 Explain the different methods of food preservation and types of spoilage in foods.
        CO3 Explain the principles of fermenter design and types of fermentation processes
        CO4 Identify the role of Produce fermented food products using microbes.
           
           
S NO YEAR Course code Name of the course course outcome code Course outcomes
1 2021-2022 BIOCS1309 Biomolecules CO1 Understand the significance of Biomolecules
      CO2 Understand the chemistry and properties of water
      CO3 Describe the structures,classification ,composition and significance of carbohydrates,amino acids,lipids
      CO4 Describe the functions and structure of biomembranes
2 BIOCS2309 Analytical Techniques CO1 Describe the various analytical techniques and their applications
        CO2 The students will understand the isolation ,purification and chemical characterization of compounds from plants and microbes
        CO3 Gain knowledge of uses of techniques in food industries,pharma industries ,clinical and microbiological lans
        CO4 Understand the applications and working principles of spectroscopic methods
3 2021-2022 BIOC3309 Enzymology and Bioenergetics CO1 understand the basics of enzymes and Bioenergetics
      CO2 define the concepts of enthalpy,entropy and high energy compounds
      CO3 Describe the mechanism of enzyme action and factors affecting it
      CO4 Describe the types of enyme inhibitions,enzyme kinetics,Vmax
4 BIOC4309 Intermediary metabolism CO1 explain metabolic pathways of carbohydrates metabolism,aminoacid ,lipid,protein ,Nucleic acid metabolism
        CO2 understand the concepts of cabolism and anabolism
        CO3 Describe the regulatory mechanism of metabolic pathways
        CO4 describe the disorders of metabolism of carbohydrate,lipids and proteins
5 2021-2022 BIOC5317 Physiology, clinical biochemistry and Immunology CO1 describes the process of digestion,absorption,transport of gases
      CO2 explain signal transduction process of hormone mechanism
      CO3 describe the cells and organs of immune system,Types of immunoglobulins
      CO4 analyse the different clinical aspects of liver,heart and kidney diseases
6 BIOC5318 Basic Microbiology CO1 Differentiate between gram positive and gram negative bacteria
        CO2 understand the structures of HIV,Polio,TMV ,mode of replication and infection
        CO3 explain the character istic features of algae and fungi
        CO4 understand the mode of reproduction and economic importance of Algae and fungi
7 2021-2022 BIOC6317 Microbiology and Molecular biology CO1 Identify the commercial applications of enzymes, transgenic plants,immobilisation of enymes
      CO2 Ability to understand downstream processing of enzymes,alochol production,solvent extraction
      CO3 understand the process of replication, transcription, translation and gene expression
      CO4 describe the technique s of r DNA technology,cloning strategies
8 BIOC6318A1 Nutritional Biochemistry CO1 Understand the chemistry of carbohydrates,lipids and proteins
        CO2 define the RDA values for infants,children,lactating women,pregnant women,growing children
        CO3 Identify the role of water and fat soluble vitamins and deficiency disorders
        CO4 describe the role and requirements of mineral nutrition
9 2021-2022 BIOC6318A2 Clinical Biochemistry CO1 understand the uses of Biochemical tests,sample analysis,reference values in clinical diagnosis of diseases
      CO2 explain the definitions of quality control and automation in clinical laboratory
      CO3 understand the importance of plasma enzymes in diagnosis of liver,hert and kidney disorders
      CO4 gain knowledge of different organ function test like Gastric function tests,liver function tests, pancreatic function tests
10 BIOC6318A3 Medical Microbiology CO1 Analyse the different modes of bacterial infections,microbial and human interaction via skin,mouth,upper respiratory tract eye etc
    CO2 define endotoxins,enterotoxins,neurotoxins exotoxins
    CO3 understand person to person microbial diseases like air borne,waterborne and sexually transmitted disease
    CO4 explain rabies,malaria,tetanus and cholera diseases ,mode of transmission,life cycle of malarial pathogen
           
           
           
Department of English
Course Outcomes 2021-2022
S. No. Course Code Course Title Semester CO Course Outcomes
1 LE101 (Gen Eng) A Course in Communication and Soft Skills I CO1 Students will learn to be an effective listener in both personal and professional life
CO2 Students will be able to speak effectively with proper pronunciation and good vocabulary
CO3 Students will understand the techniques of writing
CO4 Students will acquire soft skills usage in professional and daily life
2 LE201 (Gen Eng) A Course in Reading and Writing Skills II CO1 Students will be able to use reading skills effectively and analyse what is being read
CO2 Students will be able to comprehend and interpret different types of texts
CO3 Students will be able to use good writing strategies
CO4 Students will be able to write well for any purpose independently
3 LE301 (Gen Eng) Cognitive and Communicative English III CO1 Students could learn how to overcome stage fear and to know the usage of words economically
CO2 Students will learn the attitude of people in olden days and present days
CO3 Students will be able to learn how Technology plays an important role
CO4 Students could gain knowledge of different cultures
4 (Adv Eng) A 1106 Language and Literature I I CO1 To introduce forms of poetry, Brief Survey of English Language, word formation
CO2 To introduce forms of poetry, Brief Survey of English Language, word formation
CO3 Students will be able to learn the importance of social service
CO4 Students could develop positive attitude in life
5 (Adv Eng) A 2106 Language and Literature II II CO1 To introduce Semantics, Drama, epic
CO2 To gain knowledge about the differernt literay forms like Allegory, Masque, Metaphor, etc.
CO3 To gain knowledge on the work of Shakespeare
CO4 To gain knowledge on the work of Milton to make the students wiser
6 (Adv Eng) AE 3106 An Introduction to English Language and Literature III III CO1 To introduce Literacy forms and Terms, Mock, epic poems and classic prose selection
CO2 Enables the students to know the difference between epic and Mock epic, and to know the evince of classic prose
CO3 To know the stature of classical epics and understand the triviality of the incidents.
CO4 To enables the students to read more books and get good education.
7 (Adv Eng) AE 4106 An Introduction to English Language and Literature IV IV CO1 To Introduce History of English Language, classical fiction and Romanticism , Non-fiction
CO2 Students are enabled to enlighten by reading Francis Bacon works
CO3 To develop the concept of aestheticism and to give awareness about temporary pleasure
CO4 To emphasise the difference between appearence and reality
8 AE 5111 Paper I - An Outline of Twentieth Century Literature V CO1 To introduce the literary forms and terms.
CO2 Enables students to know about different structures, and 20th Century literature .
CO3 To compare the relation between politics and English language.
CO4 To develop the moral values through the play
9 AE 5112 Paper II -Glimpses of world literature V CO1 Enables students to know about glimpses of world literature.
CO2 Enables students a bird’s eye view of the world literature like – African literature, Indian literature
CO3 To understand the concept of racism
CO4 To analyse the theme of crime and punishment.
10 AE 6111 STUDY OF LITERARY CRITICISM VI CO1 To introduce the literary movements and concepts.
CO2 To understand the comments of different literary critics
CO3 To evaluate the difference between poetry concepts and tragedy
CO4 Enables the students to understand the concept of romantic movement in England
11 AE6112A1 C1 AMERICAN LITERATURE VI CO1 students will be able to know the different works of American literature.
CO2 students could learn about the greatness of Lincoln
CO3 To understand the value of family relationship
CO4 To analyse the concept of self reliance
12 AE6112A2 C2 INDIAN LITERATURE VI CO1 Students could learn about the works of Indian literature.
CO2 Students will be able to acquire patriotism
CO3 To know the issues of class and communities from the play of final solutions
CO4 students will be able learn about the Indian immigrant experiences.
13 AE6112A3 C3 BRITISH LITERATURE VI CO1 students could learn about renaissance period works
CO2 students will learn about the agony of loss due to tragic flaws.
CO3 To develop the aestheticism by observing nature
CO4 students will learn how to impart kindness,sympathy and generosity.
           
           
DEPARTMENT OF CHEMISTRY
COURSE OUTCOMES
2021-2022
S.No Course code Course title Course Outcome
1 1303 Inorganic and Organic Chemistry Sem-I
MPC,
BMC,
BIO TECH,
BZC(EM/TM)
CO1 Understand physical and chemical properties of various elements in the periodic table.
CO2 Understand the synthesis of different compounds from organo metallic chemistry.
CO3 Understand the structure and reactions of various organic intermediates.
CO4 Gain knowledge on different types of organic reactions.
2 1303P simple salt analysis. Sem-I
MPC,
BMC,
BIO TECH,
BZC(EM/TM)
CO1 Apply basic analytical techniques to detect the anions and cations present in the given salt sample.
3 2303 Physical and General Chemistry Sem-II
MPC,
BMC,
BIO TECH,
BZC(EM/TM)
CO1 Develop basic knowledge on solids, liquids and gases.
CO2 Gain knowledge on separation techniques of solutions.
CO3 know the different types of configurations of organic molecules by learning stereo chemistry
CO4 Gain knowledge about different types of colloidal systems like emulsions,gels.
4 2303P Analysis of mixture salt. Sem-I
MPC,
BMC,
BIO TECH,
BZC(EM/TM)
CO1 Apply basic analytical techniques to detect the anions and cations present in the given salt mixture.
5 3303 Inorganic and Organic chemistry Sem-III
MPC,
BMC,
BIO TECH,
BZC(EM/TM)
CO1 Gain basic knowledge on d-block &f-block elements
CO2 Attain knowledge on halogen compounds
CO3 Understand the importance of hydroxyl compounds in day to day life
CO4 Develop basic knowledge of carbonyl compounds &carboxylic acid derivatives
6 3303P Titrimetric analysis and organic functional group reactions. Sem-III
MPC,
BMC,
BIO TECH,
BZC(EM/TM)
CO1 Acquire knowledge about the identification of functional groups in organic compounds
CO2 Understand the concept of quantitative estimation
7 4303 Specroscopy & Physical chemistry Sem-IV
MPC,
BMC,
BIO TECH,
BZC(EM/TM)
CO1 Find out unsaturaion in organic compounds
CO2 Know the functional group and entire structure of unknown organic compounds
CO3 Acquire knowledge on estimation of colored ions quantitatively
CO4 Understand the concept of different phases and electrochemical reactions
8 4303P Physical chemistry and IR Spectral analysis Sem-IV
MPC,
BMC,
BIO TECH,
BZC(EM/TM)
CO1 Attain knowledge on critical solution temperature of Phenol-Water system
CO2 Apply conductometric titrations to different acid –base mixtures
CO3 Acquire basic knowledge of IR Spectroscopy with the help of spectra
9 5305 Inorganic, Physical &Organic Chemistry Sem-V
MPC,
BMC,
BIO TECH,
BZC(EM/TM)
CO1 Understand the theories and applications of coordination complexes.
CO2 Gain the knowledge on the reactivity of Nitrogen compounds.
CO3 Attain basic knowledge on thermodynamics.
CO4 Relate laws of thermo dynamics to day to day activities.
10 5305P Practical paper V-Organic chemistry   CO1 Gain knowledge about the identification of functional group in organic compounds and preparation of their corresponding derivatives.
11 5306 Inorganic, Organic & Physical Chemistry   CO1 Gain knowledge on biological importance of essential elements.
  CO2 Acquire knowledge on photo physical and photo chemical reactions and their applications.
  CO3 Understand the concept of hetero cyclic compounds and their importance.
  CO4 Understand the importance of essential amino acids and proteins.
12 5306P Practical paper VI-Physical chemistry   CO1 Determine and compare the viscosity of different organic compounds.
  CO2 Determine and compare the surface tension of different organic compounds
  CO3 Determine the order of reaction with the help of chemical kinetics.
13 Paper VII Environmental chemistry   CO1 Understand the importance of environment and its resources.
  CO2 Attain knowledge on different types of pollution and their controlling measures.
  CO3 Understand the effects of toxic chemicals and their remedies.
    CO4 Develop awareness of eco systems and bio diversities of the nature.
14 Paper VII p Practical paper VII A   CO1 Gain knowledge about the estimation of alkalinity in water.
  CO2 Gain knowledge about the estimation of hardness of water.
15 Cluster A-1 Fuel chemistry and Batteries.   CO1 Attain knowledge on working principle of different types of batteries.
  CO2 Understand the applications of lubricants in day to day life.
  CO3 Gain the knowledge on the products obtained from petroleum.
  CO4 Understand the composition and properties of fuels.
16 Cluster A-1Practcals Practical paper VIII A1   CO1 Attain knowledge to synthesize the organic compounds
17 Cluster A-2 Inorganic materials of Industrial importance   CO1 Acquire knowledge on manufacture of steel and cement in various commercial industries.
  CO2 Attain knowledge on manufacture of various types of glass which are used in the daily life.
  CO3 Understand how to use different nitrogen, Phosphorous and potash fertilizers in agriculture.
  CO4 Know the basic composition of surface coatings like paints, enamels, pigments, dyes and metallic coatings.
18 Cluster A-2P Practical paper VIII A2   CO1 Attain knowledge to synthesize the organic compounds and analyse the extra elements in organic compounds.
19 Cluster A-3 Analysis of applied industrial products.   CO1 Develop the knowledge on the analysis of soaps , pains cements and glass.
  CO2 Compare and understand the analysis of different oils and industrial solvents.
  CO3 Acquire basic knowledge on fertilizers an polysaccharides.
  CO4 To estimate the amount of gas present in fuels and atmosphere.
20 Cluster A-3P VIII A-3 PRACTICAL: Project work   CO1 Acquire research knowledge on various chemistry projects.
           
DEPARTMENT OF HINDI
Sl No Year Course Code Name of the Course Course Outcome code Course Outcome
1 2021-2022 LH-103 Gadhya sandesh CO-1 students would be able to understsnd the hindi sahithya
CO-2 students would be able to understand qualities of friendship
CO-3 studets able to understand the greatness of honesty
CO-4 students able to understand the deshbhakthi
2 2021-2022 L-203 Gadhya sandesh CO-1 Here students able to understand the greatness of india
CO-2 students able to undetstsnd the awereness of HIV-AIDS
CO-3 students to able to understand the poverty in india
CO-4 students to able to understand the grammar of hindi
3 2021-2022 L-303 kavyadeep CO-1 Students able to understand th moral poems kabeerdas
CO-2 Students able to understand the hindi litereture
CO-3 students able to undersatnd the hindi sahithya ka ithihas
CO-4 students able to understand translation of HINDI functional hindi
           
           
  DEPARTMENT OF TELUGU
  COURSE OUTCOMES
           
Sl No Year Course Code Name of the course Course Outcome code Course Outcome
1 2021-2022 LT101 ప్రాచీన తెలుగు కవిత్వం CO1 ప్రాచీన తెలుగు సాహిత్యం యొక్క ప్రాచీనతను, విశిష్టతను గుర్తిస్తారు . తెలుగు సాహిత్యంలో ఆది కవి నన్నయ్య కాలం నుంచి భాషా సంస్కృతులులను , ఇతిహాసాలును ఆనాటి రాజనీతి లాంటి విషయాలు పట్ల పరిజ్ఞానం సంపాదించ గలరు
CO2 శివకవుల కాలంనాటి మత పరిస్థితులను భాషా విశేషాలును గ్రహిస్తారు.తెలుగు నుడికారం ,సా
CO3 తిక్కన భారతం నాటి సంస్కృతి, ధార్మిక పరిస్థితులును , తిక్కన కవితా శిల్పాన్ని,నాటకీయతను అవగాహన చేసుకో గలరు
CO4 ఎర్రన సూక్తి వైచిత్రి,
2 2021-2022 LT201 ఆధునిక తెలుగు సాహిత్యం CO1 ఆంగ్ల భాష ప్రభావం కారణం గా తెలుగు లో వచ్చిన ఆధునిక సాహిత్యాన్ని, దాని విశిష్టతను గుర్తిస్తారు
CO2 సమకాలీన ఆధునిక సాహిత్య ప్రక్రియ అయిన వచన కవిత్వం కథ,నవల, నాటకం,విమర్శ ల పై అవగాహన పొందుతారు
CO3 భావ కవిత్వం అభ్యుదయ కవిత్వం లక్ష్యాన్ని గురించి జ్ఞానాన్ని పొందుతారు
CO4 కథా సాహిత్యం ద్వారా సామాజిక చైతన్యాన్ని పొందుతారు
3 2021-2022 LT301 సృజనాత్మకత రచన CO1 తెలుగు సాహిత్య అభ్యాసం ద్వారా నేర్చుకున్న నైపుణ్యాలును సృజనాత్మకత నైపుణ్యాలు గా మార్చుకోగలరు
CO2 విద్యార్థులు భాషా తత్వాన్ని భాష యొక్క ఆవస్యకతను భాషా నైపుణ్యాలు ను మెరుగు పరుచుకోగలరు
CO3 సృజనాత్మకత రంగం, ప్రసార మాధ్యమాల్లో ఉపాధి అవకాశాలు అందిపుచ్చుకొని ఆనందించ గలరు
CO4 వ్యాస రచన మెళకువలు నేర్చుకుని ఉత్తమ వ్యాస రచనలు చేయగలరు
           
           
S.NO YEAR Course Code Name of the Course Course Outcome Code Course Outcomes
1 2021-2022 POL A 1103 Introduction to Political Science CO1 Analysing what is Political Science and explaining the approaches to the Study of Political Science - Normative, Behavioral, Post Behavioral, Marxist approaches.
CO2 Assessing the theories of State(Origin, Nature, Functions): Devine, Force, Social contract, Historical and Evolutionary theories.
CO3 Explaining the concept of State Sovereignty: Monistic and Pluralistic Theories. Analysing the changing concept of Sovereignty in the context of Globalisation.
CO4 Understanding basic concepts of Liberty, Equality, Rights, Law and Justice.
2 2021-2022 POL A 2103 Basic Organs of the Government CO1 Understanding the Origin and Evolution of the concept of Constitutionalism and classification of Constitutions
CO2 Acquaint themselves with different theories of origin of State. The legislature: Rajya Sabha, Lok Sabha, Speaker, Committee System, State Legislature.
CO3 Understand and analyses organs and forms of Governments along with a deep insight into the various agents involved in the political process.
CO4 Apply the knowledge to analyse and evaluate the existing systems.
3 2021-2022 POL 3103 Indian Constitution CO1 To know about the evolution of Indian Constitution with a focus on the role of the Constituent assembly and examining the essence of the preamble.
CO2 Examining the fundamental rights and duties of Indian Citizens with a study of the significance and status of directive principles.
CO3 Assessing the nature of Indian Federalism with focus on Union-State relations.
CO4 Critically analysing the important institutions of the Indian union: the Executive: President; Prime minister, Council of Ministers;
4 2021-2022 POL 4103 Indian Political Process CO1 Critically analysing the important Judicial institutions: Supreme court and the High courts: composition and functions-judicial activism.
        CO2 Critically evaluating the Indian party system-its development and looking at ideology of dominant national parties. Evaluating the electoral process in India with focus on the election commission: composition, functions and role.
        CO3 Critically analysing the important institutions of the State Governments: Governor, Chief Minister and Council of Ministers.
        CO4 Evaluating the role of various forces on Indian politics and National integrity: Religion; language; caste; tribe; Regionalism;Business; working class and peasants.
5 2021-2022 POL 5105 Indian Political Thought CO1 Tracing the evolution of Indian Political thought from ancient India to Modern India.
  CO2 Analysing the Nationalist Thought of Raja Ram Mohan Roy.
  CO3 Discussing the roots of communalism- Savarkar and Hindu Nationalism and Jinnah and the two nation theory.
  CO4 Describing the movements against caste and Untouchability, Ambedkar's views on Social justice and the depressed classes.
6 2021-2022 POL 5106 Western Political Thought CO1 To have an idea on Western Political philosophy and to know the ideas of various thinkers like Plato and Aristotle.
CO2 Evaluating the Renaissance; Political thought of reformation and Machiavelli.
CO3 To have an idea on modern political thought propounded by Hobbes, Locke, Rousseaue.
CO4 To have an idea on theory of Bentham's utilitarianism and JS Mills views on liberty , representative governments and Karl Marx's view on communalism.
7 2021-2022 POL 6105 Principles of Public Administration CO1 Explaining the nature, scope, importance and evolution of public administration; private and public administrations.
CO2 To have more knowledge on administrative planning, leadership and supervision.
CO3 To be able to understand line, staff agencies and various principles of Organization.
CO4 To know about Public Administration in context of Globalisation, Privatization and Liberalisation.
           
           
           
  http://www.skrgdcwakdp.edu.in        
DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY 2020-2021
SL.NO YEAR COURSE CODE COURSE NAME COURSE OUTCOME CODE COURSE OUTCOME
1 2021-2022 HISA1101 ANCIENT INDIAN HISTORY AND CULTURE UPTO 647 AD C-1 Influence of geography on history and its relavents to the Indian Economy and culture during the vedic period
C-2 To observe the changes between pre-historic time to historic time critically.
C-3 Students to have awarness on such religions architure
C-4 To understand the difference of Socio, Religious conditions from Mouryas to letter Guotas with special referance to position of women in epic-age.
2 2021-2022 HISA2101 EARLY MEDIVAL INDIAN HISTORY AND CULTURE FROM 647 TO 526 AD C-1 To identify the different styles of architecture form pallayas to vijayanagara period
C-2 To aware of pallavas contribution and cultural development during the 7th and 8th century
C-3 To understand the political and administrative structure of Delhi Sultanas period.
C-4 To know the culutral development in India between 13th and 15th centuries
3 2021-2022 ,HIS3101 LATE MEDIVAL AND COLONIAL HISTORY OF INDIA (526 to 1857AD) C-1 To have knowledge on the historicalo sources of mediva period
C-2 To accuring knowledge in administration and society during the mughal period
C-3 To have throught knowlegde on the mughal architecture style
C-4 To have an India an British politicies and land revenue settlements during the period of 1757 to 1857
4 2021-2022 HIS 4101 MODERN INDIA HISTORY FROM 1820to1947 AD C-1 To understand the causes for the revolts of peasants, tribes and sepoys in 19th century
C-2 To understand the Ways of introduction of the english education system and its impact on Indian society
C-3 To acquire the knowledge of freedom movement different phases in the movement and to understand the patriotic and nationalistic spirit of the freedom fighters
C-4 To know the progress of freedom movement in India and Special refference to local women freedom fighters
5 2021-2022 HIS 5101 HISTORY OF MODERN WORLD 1453 TO 1914 C-1 To about Feudalism and causes are compass and maps itrs relavent records
C-2 To observe the emergence of national states
C-3 To analyse the revolutianory age in Europe and its global impoact
C-4 To know about revolutions in various countries and causes
6 2021-2022 HIS 5102 HISTORY AND CULTURE OF ANDHRA DESA (12TH TO 19TH CENTURY) C-1 To understand the political conditions from various dynastices of andhra
C-2 To make a comparitive study of traditions and culture of Qutub shahis
C-3 The influence of East India comopany
C-4 To observe the impact of Industrial revolution in andhra
7 2021-2022 HIS 6101 HISTORY OF MODERN WORLD 1914 TO 1960 C-1 To comparitive of industrial revolution before and after the Europe
C-2 To students have awarness on Industrial revolution
C-3 To observe the causes and consequences of two world wars
C-4 Special reference to UNO
8 2021-2022 HIS6102A2 HISTORY OF MODERN ANDHRA (KADAPA THROUGHT THE AGES CULTURAL AND HISTORY) C-1 To have an idea on political policies education
      social reforms movement in Andhra C-2 Freedom movement s in andhra 1885 to 1920 Swadeshi movement
        C-3 Movement for separte andhra 1953
        C-4 To know about the early trends towards bifurcation of Andhra Pradesh
           
           
           
DEPARTMENT OF TOURISM
COURSE OUTCOMES
Sl No Year Course Code Name of the Course Course Outcome code Course Outcome
1 2021-2022 TOU-A1107 Basics of Tourism CO1 Students would be able to understand the tourism basics ,it's nature,scope.
CO2 Students would be able to understand about the history of tourism,it's developments.
CO3 Students will be able to learn its various types,.
CO4 Students would be able to understand the tourism and learn about its growth.
2 2021-2022 TOUA 1107 Principles and Practices of Tourism CO1 students would be able to understand that the tourism principles to approach the study of tourism.
CO2 students would be able to understand and practice the tourism principles that helps their skills as guide.
CO3 The student will have good knowledge in tourism
CO4 The learner will able to get the benefits of tourism.
3 2021-2022 3107 Tourism Products CO1 The Student will able to know about the products that traveller had to take away while he is travelling.
CO2 The student can learn that the needs of the tourist.
CO3 The learner will aware of concept, types and characteristics of tourism products
CO4 students would be able to understand Definition, scope and contents of geography of tourism
4 2021-2022 4107 Cultural Tourism in Andhra Pradesh CO1 Students could gain knowledge of different cultures
CO2 students could learn about Buddhist culture
CO3 To introduce pre history and proto history
CO4 students will understand the communication skills
5 2020-2021 5113 Guiding and Interpretation Skills for Tourism CO1 students would be able to understand Guides and escorts
CO2 students would be able to learn types of tour guides
CO3 Explain the responsibilities of tour guides
CO4 students will be able to understand Guest relationship management
6 2021-2022 5114 Travel Agency and Tour Operation Business CO1 To introduce Travel agency and tour operation business
CO2 students will be able to learn structure of travel agency
CO3 Explaining the difference between travel agent and tour operator
CO4 students could gain knowledge of different cultures
7 2021-2022 6113 Tourism Marketing and hospitality Management CO1 students would be able to understand the Marketing and Hospitality
           
           
           
S.N. Year Course Code Name of the Course Course outcome code Course outcome
1 2021-2022 ECOA1102 Micro economic analysis CO1 To gain knowledge on how households and business firms interact in various markets to tetermine price and qualntity of a good produced
CO2 To understand the various types of markets and its functioning
CO3 To understand the concept of production function
CO4 To understand the Marginal productivity theory of distribution
2 2021-2022 ECOA2102 Macro economic analysis CO1 To analyse the difference between micro and macro economics and the concepts of National Income
CO2 To understand the employment theories and how the theories applicable to developing countries
CO3 To identify the various types of banks and its functions,how the banks create credit and what is the rate of interest
CO4 To analyse the different stages of trade cycles and inflation, causes and inflation effect on the economy.
3 2021-2022 ECO3102 National income, employment and money CO1 To unduerstand the concepts of national income and the national income estimation methods
CO2 To understand the classical theory of employment and JB Say Market law
CO3 To illustrate the various concepts of employment, investment function, multiplier and accelerator
CO4 To know the meaning and value of Money, classificatin of Money and the theories of Money.
4 2021-2022 ECO4102 Banking and International trade CO1 To know about the trade cycles and its phases, meaning of inflation and its types and causes and effect on the economy.
CO2 To create awareness about the various banks and its functions and how the banks create money.
CO3 To get the knowledge of share market and its profits, to know about the value and importance of Insurance.
CO4 To learn the Macro economic policies, importance of international trade and Balance of Trade and Balance of Payments
5 2021-2022 ECO5103 Contemporary Indian economy CO1 To know the demographic featutes of India, to analyse the trends in National Income
CO2 To get the knowledge of tax structrucure and reforms in tax, public debt its burden on economy, Globalization and its impact
CO3 To understand the poverty and employment causes and eradication measures,objectives and achivements of planning in India.
CO4 To know the importance of Agriculture and Industries and the cropping pattern and industrial products and credit
6 2021-2022 ECO5104 Quantitative Techniques CO1 To learn the importance of Statistics and collection of data, questionnaire, graphic presentation of data.
CO2 To know the importance of Average and different types and properties of averages
CO3 To understand the correlation and Regression analysis and the comparision between correlation and regression
CO4 To know the value of Matrix and types of Matrices
7 2021-2022 ECO6103 Entrepreneurship and small business development CO1 To know the meaning of entrepreneurship, what are the characteristics and barriers to entrepreneurship.
CO2 To know about the startup companies and the opportunities, to analyse the small scacle industies and its problems and registration process
CO3 To know the role of support institutions and management of small business.
CO4 To learn the preperation of project report and assesment of project feasinility.
8 2021-2022 ECO6104A1 Industrial economics CO1 To understand the industry and economic development, industrial classification.
CO2 To analyse the public, private and joint sectors, the role of Multi national companies.
CO3 To know about the industrial productivity and industrial sickness.
CO4 To illustrate the industrial growth and pattern, indurstrial policy, to know the concept of globalization, privatisation and Disinvestment.
9 2021-2022 ECO6104A2 Labour economics CO1 To understand the labour problems and labour is a unique factor of production.
CO2 To discribe the concept of labour market and its features, wage policy, minimum wage, collecting bargaining
CO3 To know the concept of labour productivity and the causes of low productivity and measures to improve the productivity
CO4 To understand the need and importance of State interventiion in labour matters, what are the labour welfare measures.
10 2021-2022 ECO6104A3 Indusstrial Management CO1 To learn the functions of Management, Planning, organizing, levels of Management and the managirial skills.
CO2 To know the forms of organization, partneship, and the concept and the characteristics of strategic management
CO3 To understand the quality of Management, ISO 9001:2000
CO4 To analyse the Project management, Cost benifit analysis.
           
DEPARTMENT OF URDU -2019-2020
COURSE OUTCOMES
           
           
Sl No Year Course Code Name of the Course Course Outcome code Course Outcome
1 2021-2022 L-104 Urdu Poetry CO1 The Student will able to know about the literary expression of Classical Poetry.
CO2 The student can learn about the Ghazal, Nazm, Qasida and Marsiya.
CO3 The learner can admire and appreciate Urdu Nazm Qasida and Masnavi.
CO4 The Student will able to know about the literary expression of Classical Poetry.
2 2021-2022 L-204 URDU POETRY CO1 The Student will able to know about the literary expression of Classical Poetry.
CO2 The student can learn about the Ghazal, Nazm, Qasida and Marsiya.
CO3 The learner can admire and appreciate Urdu Nazm Qasida and Masnavi.
CO4 The Student will able to know about the literary expression of Classical Poetry.
3 2021-2022 L-304 URDU FICTION CO1 Students would be able to understand the introduce Urdu Fiction.
CO2 Students would be able to understand about the Urdu Drama and Krishn Chandr.
CO3 Students would be able to learner well aware of the Short Stories of the Afsana Nigaar.
CO4 Students would be able to understand the student got the interest in Urdu Fiction.
           
           
           
S.NO YEAR Course Code Name of the Course Course Outcome Code Course Outcomes
1 2021-2022 1104 Urdu Prose -Afsanavi Adab Aur Drama CO1 Students would be able to understand the introduce Urdu Fiction.
CO2 Students would be able to understand about the Urdu Drama and Krishn Chandr.
CO3 Students would be able to learner well aware of the Short Stories of the Afsana Nigaar.
CO4 Students would be able to understand the student got the interest in Urdu Fiction.
2 2021-2022 2104 Urdu Prose-Ghair Afsanavi Adab CO1 students would be able to understand the Ghair Afsanavi Nasr.
CO2 students would be able to understand and distinguish between Safarnama, Khaka and Inshaiya.
CO3 The student will have good knowledge and will develop the comprehension.
CO4 The learner will able to develop the Literary Taste in students.
3 2021-2022 3104 Urdu Poetry-Gowhare Adab CO1 The Student will able to know about the literary expression of Classical Poetry.
CO2 The student can learn about the Ghazal, Nazm, Qasida and Marsiya.
CO3 The learner will aware of Mohsin Kakoorvi’s Qasida Laamiyah
CO4 The learner will be well aware of Mythological expressions in Urdu Poetry.
4 2021-2022 4104 Poetry-Gowhare Adab CO1 The student will be well aware of Meer Anees and Marsiya.
CO2 The learner can admire and appreciate Urdu Nazm Qasida and Masnavi.
CO3 The Student will able to know about the literary expression of Classical Poetry.
CO4 The learner will aware of Mohsin Kakoorvi’s Qasida Laamiyah
5 2021-2022 5107 TAREEKH-E-ADAB URDU CO1 The student has the knowledge of History of Urdu Language and Literature.
        CO2 The student well known of different stages of development of Urdu.
        CO3 The learner has detailed knowledge of Dakhni Era of Urdu Literature.
        CO4 The student aware of Dabistan-e-Lucknow and Delhi
6 2021-2022 5108 Tanqeed aur Balaghat( Fanna Tankhid Nigari) CO1 The learner has the awareness of Literary Criticism.
CO2 The student can know about the critical study of Urdu Literature in detail.
CO3 The learner can know the Adabi Tanqeed and importance of Literary Criticism.
CO4 The student has the good knowledge on Dabistan-e-Tanqeed.
           
           
7 2021-2022 6107 Urdu Sharee ki Khadeem Asnaf CO1 Students would be knowing the structure and Writing tecnics of Urdu Poery.
CO2 Students will gain the knowledge of Marciya.
CO3 Students would be knowing the structure and writng tecnics of Qasida
CO4 Students would be knowing structure and tecnics of masnayi and Rubayi
8 2021-2022 6108-A1 Afsanavi Adab CO1 students will be able to Understand the structure and tecnich of afsanavi adab
CO2 students will be able to Understand the Novel tecnics .
CO3 students will be able to understand Dastan Tecnichs
CO4 Students will learn various types of afsanvi adab drama,short story
9 2021-2022 6108-A2 Gair Afsanavi Adab CO1 students will be able to Understand the structure and tecnich of Gair afsanavi adab
CO2 students will be able to Understand the Savana Umri tecnics .
CO3 students will be able to understand Khutut nigari Tecnichs
   
CO4 Students will learn various types of gair afsanvi adab Safar nama,Majmoon nigari
10 2021-2022 6108-A3 Special Study of Moulana Azad. CO1 students will be able to Understand about Azad life.
CO2 students will be able to under stand the azad life achivements
CO3 students will be able to Understand the Azad education policy
CO4 students will be able to Understand the Azad political thougts

 

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